Establishing Connectivities in The Mediterranean: Thematic Threads Across East-West Geographies
6 hour course by Harry Tzimitras, PRIO Cyprus Center; Carsten Wieland, PRIO; Dalia Ghanem, The Middle East Council on Global Affairs
- Schedule: 2 July (17:30-19:30), 3 July (15:30-17:30) & 4 July (14:30-16:30)
- Venue: Blanquerna
For centuries, the Mediterranean Sea has been a vital hub connecting Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Organised and run by Peace Research Institute Oslo - PRIO Cyprus Centre, this course cluster zeroes in on the theme of “connectivity”, and examines the ever-evolving ways in which the region serves as a bridge between the East and the West – as a key transport corridor for shipping and increasingly a global super data highway in the age of fiber optic communications; as an energy hub through underwater power cables and extensive fossil fuel exploration; and as an arena of broader geopolitical competition and cooperation. The cluster is intended to complement the content of the other courses offered in the Summer School by connecting the dots between various themes and geographies, recommending integrated responses drawing from international best practices and their application in negotiated cases as well as current flashpoints. It explores the interaction across key themes such as energy, migration, climate, and security; and across geographical areas from the East to the Weat of the Mediterranean and beyond.
In collaboration with:
Harry Tzimitras
Director of the Peace Research Institute Oslo - PRIO Cyprus Centre.
In this capacity, he coordinates research and dialogue activities on the search for a political settlement to the island’s division. He is also Senior Fellow of the Atlantic Council in Washington, D.C. (Global Energy Center). He is Professor of International Law and International Relations, specializing in conflict resolution, energy security & geopolitics, the law of the sea, foreign policy, and the Eastern Mediterranean and has published extensively on these subjects. Previously, he held full-time teaching & research positions at Istanbul Bilgi University, Koç University (Istanbul), the University of Cambridge and the Institute of International Relations, Athens, and visiting professorships at a number of universities internationally. He is a member of various Advisory Boards, including the London Energy Club and the Charles University of Prague Centre for Violence, Trauma and Justice. He holds a BSc (Econ.) with Honours in International Relations from the London School of Economics, a PhD summa cum laude in International Law from the Panteion University of Athens and two post-docs from the University of Cambridge and the Institute of International Relations, Athens.
Carsten Wieland
German diplomat, former senior UN consultant, Middle East, and conflict expert with high-ranking mediation experience. Associate Fellow at the Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP) and associate of the Middle East Center at the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO).
From 2014 till 2019, he served with three UN Special Envoys for Syria as Senior Expert for Intra-Syrian Talks and senior political advisor. Wieland also worked in the Syria team of the Foreign Office in Berlin and as director of the German Information Center for the Arab World in Cairo. Currently, he works as a Senior Policy Adviser for the Middle East in the Green Party Parliamentary Group in the German Bundestag. Wieland has published articles and books on Syria, nationalism, ethnic conflicts in the Balkans and in South Asia, on Islamism and secularism. His latest book “Syria and the Neutrality Trap: The Dilemmas of Delivering Humanitarian Aid through Violent Regimes” was published in July 2021. Wieland also taught conflict and conflict resolution at New York University (NYU) Berlin campus. In 2006 he was a fellow at the Public Policy Institute at Georgetown University, Washington, DC. Wieland was also guest professor at the Universidad del Rosario in Bogotá after having worked as the country representative of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation in Colombia between 2006 and 2008. Wieland studied history, political science and philosophy at Humboldt University in Berlin, Duke University in North Carolina and at Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi. He lived in Damascus 2003-2004 where he also learned Arabic.
Dalia Ghanem
Senior fellow and director of the Conflict and Transitions program at the Middle East Council on Global Affairs.
Her research focuses on Middle Eastern and North African politics, including issues of political violence, radicalization, civil-military relations, and gender studies.
Previously, Ghanem served as director of the MENA program and senior analyst at the European Institute for Security Studies (EUISS), an EU agency, where her research focused on the intricate interplay between the Middle East, North Africa, and the European Union. Prior to her tenure at EUISS, Ghanem was a senior resident scholar at the Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut, where she worked extensively on Algeria’s complex political, economic, and security landscape.
Ghanem is the author of the cornerstone book of her research Understanding the Persistence of Competitive Authoritarianism in Algeria (2022). She has contributed to numerous scholarly publications, including “How Border Peripheries are Changing the Nature of Arab States” (2023) and “Russia Rising: Putin’s Foreign Policy in the Middle East and North Africa” (2021). Ghanem’s recent analysis has been featured in publications such as Chaillot Paper, where she explored Türkiye’s global role, EU-North Africa relations, EU-Iraq relations, and China and India’s growing presence in the Maghreb. Ghanem is a member of the Africa board of GI-TOC Global Initiative.
Ghanem’s analysis is regularly featured in leading Arab and international media outlets including Al Jazeera, the Middle East Eye, France24, Le Monde, and the Financial Times, among others.